Laser Cutting Gaskets

nissan
Published

March 2, 2019

I recently got a new 3D printer (Ender 3) and completely stopped using my old one (Wanhao Duplicator i3 Plus). Rather than let it collect dust, I strapped a 450nm 2.5W laser module to its carriage and used it to laser cut some gaskets for the auxiliary air control valve (AAC) on my Z.

Workflow

I did my modeling in Fusion 360 and exported DXFs to Inkscape. In Inkscape I used the Photonics plugin to convert the DXF into G-code.

Fusion 360 gasket model

Fusion 360 gasket model

Inkscape/Gcode setup

Inkscape/Gcode setup

Files:

AAC Gasket 1
AAC Gasket 1
AAC Gasket 2
AAC Gasket 2
File Description
aac-gasket-1.dxf AAC valve gasket 1 — DXF for laser cutting
aac-gasket-2.dxf AAC valve gasket 2 — DXF for laser cutting

Note: These are for a 1986 Nissan 300ZX Turbo — gasket dimensions may vary between models.

Issues to Work Through

Spline lines in Fusion 360: Do not use spline curves if you want to export cleanly to Inkscape. I had to redo my models using only circles and lines.

Scale on import to Inkscape: Dimensions changed on import. Setting the scaling factor to 1.06 on import corrected this.

Cutting Parameters

After those fixes, the workflow was smooth. At full laser power I was able to cut at 750 mm/min with clean results on paper gasket material (~0.4mm thick, sourced from AutoZone).

I also tried cutting black rubbery 0.8mm gasket material from Amazon — no luck. The composition is very different; even at slow feed rates it didn’t cut through cleanly.

Laser cutter mount on printer

Laser cutter mount on printer

Cutting in progress

Cutting in progress

Cut gaskets on material

Cut gaskets on material

Finished gaskets

Finished gaskets